3.2.90 \(\int \frac {\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx\) [190]

Optimal. Leaf size=82 \[ \frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}} \]

[Out]

(1+I)*arctanh((1+I)*a^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2))*a^(1/2)/d-2*(a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d/
tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.10, antiderivative size = 82, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.107, Rules used = {3629, 3625, 211} \begin {gather*} \frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sqrt[a + I*a*Tan[c + d*x]]/Tan[c + d*x]^(3/2),x]

[Out]

((1 + I)*Sqrt[a]*ArcTanh[((1 + I)*Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + I*a*Tan[c + d*x]]])/d - (2*Sqrt[a + I*a
*Tan[c + d*x]])/(d*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])

Rule 211

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[a/b, 2]/a)*ArcTan[x/Rt[a/b, 2]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
&& PosQ[a/b]

Rule 3625

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[
-2*a*(b/f), Subst[Int[1/(a*c - b*d - 2*a^2*x^2), x], x, Sqrt[c + d*Tan[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[e + f*x]]], x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 + d^2, 0]

Rule 3629

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Sim
p[(-d)*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^m*((c + d*Tan[e + f*x])^(n + 1)/(f*m*(c^2 + d^2))), x] + Dist[a/(a*c - b*d), Int[(
a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^m*(c + d*Tan[e + f*x])^(n + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c -
a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 + d^2, 0] && EqQ[m + n + 1, 0] &&  !LtQ[m, -1]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}+i \int \frac {\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (2 a^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-i a-2 a^2 x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [F]
time = 2.44, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx \end {gather*}

Verification is not applicable to the result.

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[a + I*a*Tan[c + d*x]]/Tan[c + d*x]^(3/2),x]

[Out]

Integrate[Sqrt[a + I*a*Tan[c + d*x]]/Tan[c + d*x]^(3/2), x]

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Maple [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 156 vs. \(2 (68 ) = 136\).
time = 0.20, size = 157, normalized size = 1.91

method	result	size
derivativedivides	\(\frac {\left (\sqrt {2}\, \ln \left (-\frac {-2 \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {-i a}\, \sqrt {a \tan \left (d x +c \right ) \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}+i a -3 a \tan \left (d x +c \right )}{\tan \left (d x +c \right )+i}\right ) a \tan \left (d x +c \right )-4 \sqrt {a \tan \left (d x +c \right ) \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}\, \sqrt {-i a}\right ) \sqrt {a \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}}{2 d \sqrt {-i a}\, \sqrt {a \tan \left (d x +c \right ) \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\tan \left (d x +c \right )}}\)	\(157\)
default	\(\frac {\left (\sqrt {2}\, \ln \left (-\frac {-2 \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {-i a}\, \sqrt {a \tan \left (d x +c \right ) \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}+i a -3 a \tan \left (d x +c \right )}{\tan \left (d x +c \right )+i}\right ) a \tan \left (d x +c \right )-4 \sqrt {a \tan \left (d x +c \right ) \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}\, \sqrt {-i a}\right ) \sqrt {a \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}}{2 d \sqrt {-i a}\, \sqrt {a \tan \left (d x +c \right ) \left (1+i \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\tan \left (d x +c \right )}}\)	\(157\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)/tan(d*x+c)^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/2/d*(2^(1/2)*ln(-(-2*2^(1/2)*(-I*a)^(1/2)*(a*tan(d*x+c)*(1+I*tan(d*x+c)))^(1/2)+I*a-3*a*tan(d*x+c))/(tan(d*x
+c)+I))*a*tan(d*x+c)-4*(a*tan(d*x+c)*(1+I*tan(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(-I*a)^(1/2))*(a*(1+I*tan(d*x+c)))^(1/2)/(-I*a)^(
1/2)/(a*tan(d*x+c)*(1+I*tan(d*x+c)))^(1/2)/tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)

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Maxima [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 549 vs. \(2 (62) = 124\).
time = 0.63, size = 549, normalized size = 6.70 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} \sqrt {a} {\left (-\left (2 i - 2\right ) \, \arctan \left ({\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right ) - \cos \left (d x + c\right ), {\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} \cos \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right ) - \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + \left (i + 1\right ) \, \log \left (\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + \sqrt {\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1} {\left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right )^{2} + \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right )^{2}\right )} - 2 \, {\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} {\left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + \cos \left (d x + c\right ) \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right )\right )}\right )\right )} - 4 \, {\left ({\left (\left (i - 1\right ) \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - \left (i + 1\right ) \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \cos \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right ) + {\left (-\left (i + 1\right ) \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - \left (i - 1\right ) \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ), -\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right )\right )} \sqrt {a}}{2 \, {\left (\cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right ) + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}} d} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)/tan(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-1/2*((cos(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 - 2*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)^(1/4)*sqrt(a)*(-(2*I - 2)*arctan2((co
s(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 - 2*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)^(1/4)*sin(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2
*d*x + 2*c) + 1)) - cos(d*x + c), (cos(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 - 2*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)^(1/4)*cos
(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)) - sin(d*x + c)) + (I + 1)*log(cos(d*x + c)^2 + sin(d*x
+ c)^2 + sqrt(cos(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 - 2*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)*(cos(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2
*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1))^2 + sin(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1))^2) - 2*(cos(2*d*x +
2*c)^2 + sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 - 2*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)^(1/4)*(cos(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2
*c) + 1))*sin(d*x + c) + cos(d*x + c)*sin(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1))))) - 4*(((I -
1)*cos(d*x + c) - (I + 1)*sin(d*x + c))*cos(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)) + (-(I + 1)*
cos(d*x + c) - (I - 1)*sin(d*x + c))*sin(1/2*arctan2(sin(2*d*x + 2*c), -cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)))*sqrt(a))/((cos
(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 + sin(2*d*x + 2*c)^2 - 2*cos(2*d*x + 2*c) + 1)^(1/4)*d)

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Fricas [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 329 vs. \(2 (62) = 124\).
time = 0.37, size = 329, normalized size = 4.01 \begin {gather*} -\frac {4 \, \sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {-i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} {\left (i \, e^{\left (3 i \, d x + 3 i \, c\right )} + i \, e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} + {\left (d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - d\right )} \sqrt {\frac {2 i \, a}{d^{2}}} \log \left ({\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {-i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} {\left (e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1\right )} + i \, d \sqrt {\frac {2 i \, a}{d^{2}}} e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}\right ) - {\left (d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - d\right )} \sqrt {\frac {2 i \, a}{d^{2}}} \log \left ({\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {-i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} {\left (e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1\right )} - i \, d \sqrt {\frac {2 i \, a}{d^{2}}} e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}\right )}{2 \, {\left (d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - d\right )}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)/tan(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/2*(4*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a/(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1))*sqrt((-I*e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + I)/(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1))
*(I*e^(3*I*d*x + 3*I*c) + I*e^(I*d*x + I*c)) + (d*e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) - d)*sqrt(2*I*a/d^2)*log((sqrt(2)*sqrt(a
/(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1))*sqrt((-I*e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + I)/(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1))*(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c)
+ 1) + I*d*sqrt(2*I*a/d^2)*e^(I*d*x + I*c))*e^(-I*d*x - I*c)) - (d*e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) - d)*sqrt(2*I*a/d^2)*lo
g((sqrt(2)*sqrt(a/(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1))*sqrt((-I*e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + I)/(e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1))*(e^(
2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) + 1) - I*d*sqrt(2*I*a/d^2)*e^(I*d*x + I*c))*e^(-I*d*x - I*c)))/(d*e^(2*I*d*x + 2*I*c) - d)

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {i a \left (\tan {\left (c + d x \right )} - i\right )}}{\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))**(1/2)/tan(d*x+c)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(I*a*(tan(c + d*x) - I))/tan(c + d*x)**(3/2), x)

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Giac [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+I*a*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2)/tan(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> An error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTP
UT:Warning, need to choose a branch for the root of a polynomial with parameters. This might be wrong.Non regu
lar value [

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a+a\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\,1{}\mathrm {i}}}{{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a + a*tan(c + d*x)*1i)^(1/2)/tan(c + d*x)^(3/2),x)

[Out]

int((a + a*tan(c + d*x)*1i)^(1/2)/tan(c + d*x)^(3/2), x)

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